First Minister Alex Salmond detailed the new partnership while in Shandong on the latest leg of his visit toChina and Hong Kong as part of a government delegation.

"This new partnership between EMEC and the Ocean University of China can help accelerate the development of marine energy technologies that will play an increasing role in powering the major economies of China, Europe and elsewhere, while reducing harmful emissions to tackle climate change."

He visited Chinese solar energy company Himin to discuss the potential for research and investment in renewable and low-carbon technology.

 Richard Morris, EMEC commercial director, (left) said: "There are significant wave and tidal resources across the globe and at EMEC we are very pleased to be exporting our knowledge and expertise to further the development of the global marine energy industry. In this case, strengthening ties between Scotland and China."

A deal was also signed to foster closer working relationships between EMEC, the university and Qingdao Municipal Science and Technology Commission.

The First Minister`s visit coincides with the arrival at Edinburgh Zoo of the  two giant pandas, loaned from China.